In two Canadian provinces, discussions about leaving the country permanently are taking place among different age groups. In Quebec, a notable portion of the movement consists of individuals who were not alive during the last separation referendum in 1995. A pro-independence gathering in Quebec earlier this year attracted around 12,000 attendees, predominantly from Gen Z.
Conversely, in Alberta, the demographic advocating for separation tends to be slightly older. According to John Santos, a data scientist at Janet Brown Opinion Research, the strongest support for separatism comes from middle-aged individuals. Polling conducted with Albertans revealed that the highest backing for Alberta independence was among those aged 45 to 54, at 35%.
On the flip side, the younger demographic, specifically 18 to 24-year-olds, showed the highest disapproval of separatism, with 81% against and only 14% in favor. Despite a lower number of respondents in this group, recent polls from Angus Reid and Leger also indicate moderate support for Alberta separation among 18 to 34-year-olds.
While there is visible support for independence among young Albertans, Santos suggests that many of them are still exploring civic and political concepts and are not firmly aligned with either camp. He believes that more young people could be swayed in the future.
In Quebec, the push for independence is being championed by organizations like OUI Québec, led by Camille Goyette-Gingras. The group organized a significant event in support of Quebec sovereignty earlier this year, emphasizing concerns about the environment and cultural preservation. Goyette-Gingras notes a growing sentiment among young Quebecers seeking more control over their future.
Similarly, in Alberta, young advocates like sisters Madison and MayCee Holmes are vocal about their support for a sovereign Alberta. Despite typically encountering an older crowd at separatist events, the Holmes sisters have encountered numerous young supporters of separation, some as young as 13 or 14.
As the referendum day approaches, the level of engagement from informed youth will be crucial. Pollster Santos highlights the significance of youth voter turnout and its potential impact on the referendum outcome. Organizations like Apathy is Boring are working to mobilize young voters and raise awareness about the upcoming vote.
Ultimately, the conversations around separation in Quebec and Alberta are evolving, with different age groups expressing varying levels of support and concerns about the future of their respective provinces.
